NH House Testimony

HB254

House · 2025 sessionBipartisanDied in House

Medical aid in dying

AI

Establishes a legal process, eligibility criteria, and health care provider requirements allowing a terminally ill adult to obtain and self-administer medical aid-in-dying medication, with reporting requirements and penalties for misuse.

relative to options for end of life care.

Public and Mental HealthCrimes, Crim.Proc. & Corr.Occupational Regulation

Status

Died on the table in the House · March 20, 2025
  1. Introduced
  2. House
  3. Senate
  4. Governor
  5. Law

Division of testimony

898 submissions
Support 622Oppose 274Neutral 2

Argument digest · AI-generated

from 386 of 386 written submissions

HB254, the NH End of Life Freedom Act, would let terminally ill, mentally competent adults with a prognosis of six months or less obtain and self-administer medication to end their life. Most submitters support the bill, citing personal experience watching loved ones suffer painful deaths, bodily autonomy, and safeguards built into the bill, while many others oppose it on religious or moral grounds, fear that eligibility would expand over time and put vulnerable people at risk, and concerns about medical ethics and prognosis uncertainty.

Generated by claude-sonnet-5 (claude code agent) on Jul 20, 2026. Quotes are verbatim excerpts, verified against the cited submission before publication. Summaries are AI interpretation of the record, not part of it.

Sarah GatzkeSupportNashua, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I lost my only sister to a rare liver cancer a year ago. She had incredible amounts of pain (such that doctors at the world's best hospitals in Boston struggled to solve it) and had been researching end of life options in Vermont and Maine. Having the option here in the "live free or die" state to do exactly that, for those of sound mind who otherwise meet the strict criteria outlined, would have been something which she would have greatly appreciated and preferred. It is truly unfathomable the amount of pain some people can be in with terminal illnesses and to prolong such suffering is a cruel punishment on top of an already bleak near future. Please strongly consider advancing this bill.

Abbey ThompsonOpposeManchester, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I would never support a person taking there own life, but there are many ways to for a person to do so, and we do not need the state creating an additional one. We do not need the state euthanizing its own citizens. The first rule of medicine is to do no harm, but the point of this bill is to do exactly that. I wholeheartedly oppose this bill and plead with our representatives to protect the citizens of New Hampshire from this horrible legislation.

Rick HorowitzOpposePortsmouth, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

Please vote HB254 inexpedient to legislate and kill this damaging idea. The entire bill is full of lies and misrepresentations beginning with its very name. This is an assisted suicide bill, it is not about care and while it offers a freedom to choose death, it impedes the freedom to live for many whose care choices will narrow and be cut off, just as has happened in Canada. The bill contains many instances of mandating fraud. For example VII I. "Actions taken in accordance with this chapter shall not be construed, for any purpose, to constitute suicide, assisted suicide, euthanasia, mercy killing, homicide, or adult abuse under the law. " But this is assisted suicide by definition. II. "A qualified individual’s act of self-administering medications pursuant to this chapter does not invalidate any part of a life, health, or accident insurance, or annuity policy. " If such a policy has language that it does not pay out in the event of suicide, the legislature can not just wipe out that clause of a legal contract. Perhaps that is why the bill also includes this language? II. " When a death has occurred in accordance with this chapter, the death shall be attributed to the underlying terminal disease. " IV. "Death in accordance with this chapter shall not be designated suicide or homicide." V. "A qualified individual’s act of self-administering medications prescribed pursuant to this chapter shall not be indicated on the death certificate. " Does that not make the state an accessory to insurance fraud? By citing the underlying disease as the cause of death, we are also skewing valuable medical statistics about disease, and the time to death from diagnosis to natural death by pretending the intentional suicide did not hasten death. Why are we mandating this subterfuge in the law? Is it because the writers of the law know what they are doing is wrong and are trying to remove the stigma or destroy the record? This issue can not be discussed properly if we are putting forth a bill and conversation so filled with dishonest language and actions. This IS assisted suicide, the death certificates should be honest for multiple reasons, killing isn't 'health care' and should not be redefined as such. None of this is harmless and is preparing a situation for a change in culture, a turn in our culture toward death and changing our medical professionals from caring providers enhancing health to accessories in death.

Stephen DenisOpposeClaremont, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

Mr. Bob Lynn and members of the House Judiciary Committee I am writing to you concerning HB-254, which is concerned with end of life options. I feel strongly that this going down a path of medically assisted suicide. Once passed what changes will be made in the future. And who will speak for those who cannot … the aging (ex. those with dementia); the young (ex. those with physical and mental disabilities). We should not lose sight of the dignity of ALL human life … from conception to natural death. What we pass in legislation today will affect all of us later and we ourselves could well fall into one of those categories mentioned above [ aging with dementia or physically and/or mentally disabled. So please support ALL HUMAN LIFE and oppose all legislation that would open the door to medically assisted suicide. Thanks for all that you do for this great State of New Hampshire. Sincerely, Steve

Isobel HorowitzOpposePortsmouth, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I am concerned that this bill medicalizes death in a manner that will lead to it being used as an alternative to care for those who may be expensive to treat. Specifically for the elderly and for those with disabilities. Looking to Canada, that is exactly what has happened there and this is a well know fact, not a hypothetical. Assisted suicide is so successful at saving money that Canada's government keeps expanding the type of people who may be eligible. Assisted suicide is offered in lieu of care and people desperate for care are coerced to accept it. As I watched the testimony today, I heard two stories that resonated. One eleoquent, intelligent and vibrant disabled veteran under the age of 65 was pressured by medical professionals to evaluate death as an option. And another heartbreaking story of a woman whose mother with dementia went into a hospital walking, talking, eating and drinking was drugged, starved and dehydrated to death by medical professionals against her wishes because as they said, 'she has no quality of life.' Both of these cases speak to medical professionals thinking they have the right to decide which lives are more valuable than others, and which lives are not worth continuing to spend money on supporting. These stories from here in NH back up the concern that assisted suicide laws may be abused here, just as they have been in Canada. They also validate the concerns of the many disabled people and their family members who spoke at the hearing. This is especially concerning because the law and their perceived status is protecting these professionals, making it difficult to hold them accountable. "No, its not elder abuse, its just a difference of opinion in care, and of course the hospital knows best about care." And HB254 explicitly protects these medical professionals, which will make it extremely difficult to credibly report abuse. Killing isn't care, and is already being pushed on those who do not desire it, do not give those who want to play God or who place financial concerns above care another tool in their toolbox to push people toward a medicalized death.

Brent RichardsonSupportChester, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

End of Life Option Act Would Provide a Compassion-based Option for Dying Adults By Brent Richardson, APRN, HEC-C I am a New Hampshire Nurse Practitioner (APRN) with 25 years of experience, specializing in critical care, palliative care, and healthcare ethics. I have spent my career treating serious illnesses and saving lives; however, that is not always possible. When death is inevitable, my role is to provide comfort, dignity, and a gentle landing for my patients and support to their loved ones. I strongly support the End of Life Option Act (HB 1283), which would create a legal framework for medical aid in dying for terminally ill adults in NH who have decision-making capacity, a prognosis of less than 6 months, and make a fully informed request for assistance with dying at the end of their life. I would like to explain what the End of Life Option Act does not do, and I would like to describe the people it would help. There is much misinformation and disinformation swirling around this issue in the news. Unfortunately, several issues are being erroneously conflated with what the End of Life Option Act sets out to do and what medical aid in dying actually is. First, medical aid in dying is not suicide, nor does it promote suicide. Second, medical aid in dying cannot be used by people who cannot speak for themselves, whether they live with disabilities–or without them. This bill and the laws in the 10 states and Washington, D.C. that allow medical aid in dying protect specifically against that scenario. Third, some organized religions oppose medical aid in dying for moral reasons. No person would ever be compelled to choose medical aid in dying, if it does not fit their belief system. Conversely, with the constitutionally guaranteed freedom of religion, no religious organization can or should be able to impose its will and dictate how a terminally ill adult can die in NH. In my experience, expert hospice and palliative care can bring adequate comfort and symptom relief to most people at the end of life. Unfortunately, there are some predictable situations where even the best care can still result in undue suffering. If a woman with intolerable pain and ongoing seizures from an untreatable brain cancer wishes to choose the day of her death and end her suffering, she should have that legal option. If a person has a terminal progressive neurodegenerative illness and wishes to die before they can no longer swallow or breathe without machines, again, that human being should have the option. My friend’s unfortunate experience illustrates the need for medical aid in dying. She held her husband as he bled to death from a throat cancer eroding into the blood vessels in his airway, while on hospice. He wanted medical aid in dying here at home in NH, so he could die peacefully, on his own terms, in his own home. Unfortunately, he bled to death because he was too weak for the journey to Vermont where this compassionate care option is legal. A recent UNH survey shows that most NH adults (71%) believe that patients who wish for this option should have access to medical aid in dying in these cases, including every faith group polled, 65% of Protestant voters, 63% of Roman Catholic voters, and 62% of Jewish voters. The End of Life Option Act is quite simply about providing a compassion-based option for dying adults, nothing more, nothing less. Brent Richardson, APRN, HEC-C, Fellow in Bioethics at Harvard Medical School Center for Bioethics. Chair NHAEOLO

Carl MartlandSupportSugar Hill, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I am 78 years old, and I support this bill because I want the freedom to make my own choices if I am ever in the situation where I am faced with incurable, untreatable, debilitating illness or condition. I have no desire to have vast medical intervention and expense in order to provide another short period of pain and suffering. I urge the committee to support this bill.

Larry PhillipsSupportKeene, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

As someone with MS, I foresee the possibility of my last days being severely diminished quality of life with psychic as well as physical pain. This bill is about alleviating suffering and for me and others an opportunity to plan my departure at a time my family can all gather without burden. For those who believe in God and oppose this…do you really think he wants us to suffer? For those who oppose because because it can manipulate the dying person, you are correct it could happen but I believe that is the exception not the rule. And it could offer relief. Please vote for compassion with empathy.

BESS MOSLEYSupportPortsmouth, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I strongly support this bill and urge my representatives to pass it.

Faith SharpeSupportHooksett, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

EVERYONE should have the choice about their end of life care, and when they're journey in this existence ends. I fully support medical aid in dying!

Rick HinesSupportPlainfield, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I support the freedom to choose how I want to end my life when faced with an illness with a extremely poor prognosis. I do not want to burden my family with the emotional turmoil and the medical cost . My wife suffered with this with her father who had end stage dementia.

Susan SkinnerSupportCampton, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I believe strongly that the right to die is a vital piece of this state’s motto, Live Free or die. It should be read as live free, die free. Please pass this bill.

Titia L. BozuwaSupportWakefield, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I view this bill as imperative for the health and peace of mind of people who have come to the end of life without any options for recovery from whatever ails them.

Leane GarlandSupportHanover, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

This is such an important bill! I live in a Continuing Care Retirement Community and have watched family and friends die. Even with excellent hospice care, the process is painful and difficult. Some few folks have gone to Vermont and been in control of the end of their lives. We need a similar approach in New Hampshire. Please vote for this bill!

Thom DavisSupportThornton, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I wish to have a choice about how my life ends. I believe in separation of Church and State. I do not want others telling me how I am going to die or keeping me alive against my wishes. I prefer to die with dignity.

Lindsay WilcoxOpposeDover, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

People who are suffering deserve support, not death. We don't stop mattering just because life gets hard. Giving up on these people is the last thing they or we need.

dianne nolinOpposeWindham, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I OPPOSE this bill for the following reasons: -ERODES THE TRUST within the doctor-patient relationship when physicians BREAK THE VOW to DO NO HARM. -IGNORES THE FACTS and HISTORICAL EVIDENCE from the Netherlands where it took only 10 years before 50% of euthanasia cases were NO LONGER VOLUNTARY. By 2004 children were being euthanized. -IGNORES that PARTICIPATING IN THE ACT OF KILLING ANOTHER HUMAN BEING contradicts the idea that society values human life. A society, where assisted suicide is allowed, continues to devalue life more and more with each act. In fact, if one values their own life, one does not commit suicide or ask to be killed, but this bill preys on this basic human failing. -IGNORES the PAIN CAN BE ALLEVIATED. We know, all to well, that there are a plethora of drugs used and abused to avoid pain. Assisted suicide is an act based on the FEAR of PAIN and SUFFERING. -IGNORES that their "MENTAL CAPACITY" IS IMMEASUREABLY ALTERED DURING THIS TRAUMATIC STAGE. A terminal diagnosis has a drastic impact on mental state, creating a roller coaster of doubt, depression, and grief that should be respected and treated as any other human need would be. Their value does not depend upon their productivity or independence and yet that is what their decision will be based on. We should be helping them to live to the fullest until they die, not assigning arbitrary value that makes the ill and incapacitated feel that they are a BURDEN BY SOCIETAL VALUATION. -OPENS THE DOOR TO EUTHANASIA IN NH

Mary Beth RudolphSupportDover, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I watched my mother-in-law and then my father suffer in the end stages of their terminal diseases. They each begged me to find a way to end their suffering. I felt so helpless and distressed that there was no option other than to be with them while they endured weeks of constant unbearable pain and indignities until they finally mercifully passed. This is no way to treat a human life. We can do better! This bill is the change we need. I wish this was an option for my strong hard working father and my kind, loving mother-in-law. Please don't let unfounded fears of abuse keep the terminally ill from exercising their right of self-determination. There are many protections in the bill to prevent potential abuse and misuse of the law. Thank you for your consideration.

Graham BakerSupportEast Wakefield, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I am writing to urge passage of this Bill. I have watched family members struggle with terminal diseases. I watched my mother die from cancer in prolonged agony in hospital/hospice where she wished for nothing more than to be released, but was forced to linger. This was a terrible experience for both her, and the whole family. Years later, my brother was also diagnosed with a terminal abdominal cancer, and was facing a similarly long painful death. However, he lived in Ontario, Canada, where he was able to take advantage of the MAID program (Medical Assistance In Dying). This program allowed him to say his goodbyes to family while still able to enjoy our time together, and he was allowed to choose his time of departure, and was accompanied by my sister, who held his hand as he passed. For all involved this was a very dignified and touching departure, and he was allowed to die in a manner consistent with his views. He, and the rest of the family were very grateful for the MAID option. Death is the most intensely personal experience possible, and I firmly believe that it should always be the right of the affected individual to depart in as personally meaningful and dignified a manner as is possible, and we should never allow the dictates of the state, or the views or beliefs of those not directly affected, to remove the possibility of a dignified exit from this world. I strongly support the option for Death With Dignity, as proposed in this Bill.

Curtis RegisterSupportDurham, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I am enthusiastically in favor of this bill to have autonomy to decide one's fate.

Sandra TarsaSupportEast Wakefield, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

My brother-in-law found he had a fatal disease and was in pain. He was allowed to end his suffering because he lived in Canada. Both my parents suffered from the same disease and I watched them suffer through to the end. My parents wanted nothing more than to be allowed to move on. If this is truly my life, then I should be allowed to have a say in it. Additionally, I think it is humane to assist anyone with the desire to leave within their own timeframe, and in this manner, complete the mission without complications that could make things worse for the sufferer.

Candace MorrisonSupportHebron, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

In this lifetime as we near the last chapter it becomes important to die with dignity on our own terms. At the present time I am watching. a 74 year old in diapers, totally bedridden due to a brain tumor leaving her with no quality of life. Sure she could quit eating and maybe be gone in 6 days but as a family member is this our only choice? The suffering and misery of the dying person as well as the family members, both husband and wife working with three kids and living states away, the situation is appalling. In my younger years I was against this type of bill due to greedy relatives but there are so many safeguards that I am in agreement with letting this bill go forward. Thank you.

Sue VatnickSupportMadison, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I strongly support medical aid in dying. MAID can help patients who are suffering and can no longer find relief by other means. It can help bring comfort and peace of mind to patients and their loved ones. MAID is a matter of bodily autonomy, a right everyone should have. Please support HB 254. Thank you, Sue Vatnick

David JohnsonOpposeDover, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I'm strongly oppose this bill. Jill Johnson Dover, NH

Jill JohnsonOpposeDover, NHfor MyselfJan 29, 2025

I'm strongly oppose this bill. Jill Johnson Dover, NH